Intelligent Machine Tool Promotes the Development of Domestic Manufacturing Industry

CNC machine tools started the integration of precision manufacturing technology and related technologies, computer software and hardware technology, and is compatible with network technology, and started the development pace of human intelligent production tools. When the numerical control machine gradually has logic judgment and teaching function through the numerical control device, this intelligent characteristic has begun to receive more attention.

Intelligent machine tools are machines that make decisions and decisions about the manufacturing process. After understanding the entire process of manufacturing, intelligent machine tools can monitor, diagnose and correct various types of deviations that occur in the production process. And can provide solutions for the optimization of production. In addition, the remaining life of the cutting tools, spindles, bearings, and guides used can be calculated, allowing the user to know the remaining usage time and replacement time.

The emergence of intelligent machine tools has created the conditions for future equipment manufacturing to realize full-scale production automation. The intelligent machine tool can improve machining precision and efficiency of the machine tool by automatically suppressing vibration, reducing thermal deformation, preventing interference, automatically adjusting the amount of lubricant, and reducing noise. For the further development of integrated manufacturing systems, the automation level of a single machine tool can greatly reduce the workload of people in managing machine tools.

Intelligent machine tools enable people to have more energy and time to solve complex problems outside the machine, and can further develop intelligent machine tools and intelligent systems. The development and innovation of the CNC system has played an extremely important role in the intelligentization of machine tools. It can hold a large amount of information, store, analyze, process, judge, adjust, optimize, and control various information. Intelligent machine tools also have important functions, such as: fixture database, dialogue programming, tool path inspection, process machining time analysis, start-up time status analysis, actual processing load monitoring, processing navigation, adjustment, optimization, and adaptive control.

The development of information technology and its integration with traditional machine tools have made the machine tool development in the direction of digitization, integration and intelligence. The application space for digital manufacturing equipment, digital production lines, and digital factories will become increasingly large. Intelligent technology is used to implement intelligent decision-making, process adaptation control, error compensation intelligent control, and complicated curved surface machining movement trajectory for multi-information fusion. Optimization control, fault self-diagnosis, intelligent maintenance and information integration will greatly improve the forming and machining precision and improve the manufacturing efficiency. CNC machine tools need to strengthen the intelligent judgment of information.

Intelligent development is a more favorable development for restraint control. Intelligent technology can be used to monitor the status and response of processing in real time. Germany used to be a constraint control, and later came to Japan and became intelligent control. This is actually a concept.

The intelligent control of the machine tool puts forward higher requirements on the numerical control system. This requires that the numerical control system not only has openness, inclusiveness, and certain secondary development features, but also needs the user to customize the functions of the numerical control system. Universality and forward-looking also raised higher expectations.